Octave Identification
Because a specific pitch can occur in many octaves, it is useful to have a method for identifying the octave of the pitch.
The most common method for identifying octaves is based on the piano. The lowest C on the piano being the beginning of octave 1.
The three lowest notes on a piano (A, Bb, B) use only the letter names without an octave number.
Notice that octaves start with the pitch C and go up to B, they do not start with the pitch A.
For a review of treble and bass clef notes see The Treble Clef and The Bass Clef.
To review Accidentals go to Understanding Accidentals.
Octave 0
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A B♭ B
Octave 1
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C1 D1 E1 F1 G1 A1 B1
Octave 2
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C2 D2 E2 F2 G2 A2 B2
Octave 3
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C3 D3 E3 F3 G3 A3 B3
Octave 4
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C4 D4 E4 F4 G4 A4 B4
Octave 5
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C5 D5 E5 F5 G5 A5 B5
Octave 6
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C6 D6 E6 F6 G6 A6 B6
Octave 7
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C7 D7 E7 F7 G7 A7 B7
Octave 8
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C8